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Through-floor lifts explained

A through-floor lift is a home lift that travels straight up through a prepared opening in the ceiling, connecting a downstairs room to the floor above. It is the most discreet type of home lift, needs no separate shaft, and is one of the least disruptive ways to add step-free access to an ordinary house. This guide explains how a through-floor lift works, what it costs, the space and building work involved, and when it is the right choice.

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A contemporary OnLevel through-floor lift travelling between two floors of a home

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Key facts

  • A through-floor lift travels vertically between two floors through a small opening in the ceiling — no separate shaft, hoistway or machine room required.
  • When it is on the upper floor the opening closes flush; when it is down it sits neatly in the corner of the room.
  • It needs only a small footprint and a shallow 150mm pit, so most homes need little structural work and installation takes 3 to 5 days.
  • It is ideal where there is no space for a separate lift position — which describes many ordinary and period homes.
  • It carries a wheelchair and user together, unlike a stairlift, and can be funded through the Disabled Facilities Grant.

What is a through-floor lift?

A through-floor lift is a type of home lift that carries you vertically between two floors of a house, passing through a small, prepared opening in the ceiling. Unlike a conventional passenger lift, it needs no separate shaft, hoistway or machine room — the lift and its opening are all there is. And unlike a stairlift, which runs a seat along the staircase, a through-floor lift travels straight up and can carry a wheelchair and its user together.

How does a through-floor lift work?

The lift sits discreetly in a downstairs room. At the touch of a control it rises through the opening in the ceiling to the room above; when it reaches the top, the aperture closes flush so the floor is complete and safe. When the lift returns downstairs it sits neatly against a wall or in a corner. Modern through-floor lifts are quiet, run on an ordinary domestic power supply, and are built to the EN 81-41 safety standard, with battery lowering in the event of a power cut.

How much space does it need?

This is where a through-floor lift wins. It needs only a small footprint — an OnLevel lift occupies roughly an 850 by 850mm area — and a shallow 150mm pit rather than the deep excavation a shafted lift requires. It is usually sited in the corner of a room, against a wall, or wherever the layout of the two floors best lines up. Because it goes straight through the ceiling, there is no need to find room for a separate lift shaft or hallway position — which is exactly why it suits smaller and older homes.

SpecificationOnLevel through-floor lift
Pit depth150mm — no deep excavation
Footprintapprox. 850 × 850mm
Machine roomNot required
Floors servedTwo (ground to first floor)
Typical installation3 to 5 days
Safety standardEN 81-41, with battery lowering

What building work is involved?

Installation is modest. We form the opening in the floor above, fit the self-contained lift unit, and finish the surround to match your décor. There is no machine room to build and no deep pit to dig, so most homes need only minor structural work. A typical through-floor lift installation is completed in three to five days, with far less mess and disruption than a conventional lift or a downstairs conversion.

How much does a through-floor lift cost?

Like any home lift, a through-floor lift is priced to the property — the main factors are the travel height, the model and finish, and any site preparation. Because it avoids the deep pit, machine room and weeks of building work a shafted lift needs, it is usually one of the most cost-effective ways to add step-free access between floors; our cost guide explains the detail. Funding may be available too: the Disabled Facilities Grant can contribute up to £30,000, and mobility lifts are usually zero-rated for VAT.

Is a through-floor lift right for you?

A through-floor lift is often the right choice if you can answer yes to any of these:

  • You need a wheelchair or scooter to travel between floors, not just a person on a seat.
  • There is no space for a separate lift shaft or a hallway lift position.
  • You live in a smaller or period home where deep excavation or major building work is not realistic.
  • You want to stay in your two-storey home for the long term rather than move or convert downstairs.

If a wheelchair never needs to travel and budget is the priority, a stairlift may be enough — our platform lift vs stairlift guide compares the two in full.

Find a platform lift installer in your area

We install and service OnLevel platform lifts across England, with dedicated local pages for hundreds of towns. Explore the areas we cover — including London, Surrey, Kent, Hertfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Berkshire, Cheshire, Greater Manchester and Essex — or browse the full list of locations across the UK.

Request a no-obligation quotation

Every property is different, so the surest way to a firm figure is to tell us about your project — the property, the floors you need to serve and what you want to achieve. Send us those details and our SafeContractor-accredited team will prepare a written, no-obligation quotation. Request your quotation on our contact form, or see the areas we cover across the UK.

Key takeaways

  • A through-floor lift travels vertically between two floors through a small opening in the ceiling — no separate shaft, hoistway or machine room required.
  • When it is on the upper floor the opening closes flush; when it is down it sits neatly in the corner of the room.
  • It needs only a small footprint and a shallow 150mm pit, so most homes need little structural work and installation takes 3 to 5 days.
  • It is ideal where there is no space for a separate lift position — which describes many ordinary and period homes.
  • It carries a wheelchair and user together, unlike a stairlift, and can be funded through the Disabled Facilities Grant.